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Medicine information

Orlistat 120mg

A lower-strength form of orlistat, a lipase inhibitor, authorised across the EU without prescription for adults who are overweight.

General information, not medical advice. Docalo does not sell medicines, and prescription-only medicines are prescribed only after an individual medical assessment.

Medicine information

What Orlistat 120mg is and how it works

alli contains 60 mg of orlistat, half the dose of the prescription-only 120 mg product. Orlistat blocks the gut enzymes that digest fat, so part of the fat in a meal passes through undigested.

It does not act on appetite. It is used together with a mildly reduced-calorie, lower-fat diet, and a pharmacist checks whether it is suitable before supplying it.

Who it may suit, according to the label

  • Adults aged 18 and over who are overweight, with a BMI of 28 kg/m² or more.
  • Used together with a mildly reduced-calorie, lower-fat diet.
  • For no longer than six months.

Only a doctor who knows your history can decide whether a medicine suits you.

How to use Orlistat 120mg

With each main meal. One 60 mg capsule with water immediately before, during or up to one hour after each main meal, up to three capsules a day.

Skip it with a fat-free meal. If a meal is missed or contains no fat, skip that capsule.

A multivitamin at bedtime. Orlistat can reduce the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins, so a multivitamin is taken at bedtime, away from the capsules.

Review at 12 weeks. If no weight has been lost after 12 weeks, the product information advises speaking to a pharmacist or doctor; it may be necessary to stop.

Common side effects

Get urgent medical help if (whatever the frequency): Yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine or severe itching, Severe stomach pain, or blood in the stool, Swelling of the face, lips, tongue or throat, or trouble breathing

Very common (may affect more than 1 in 10 people): oily spotting from the bottom, wind with oily discharge, urgent bowel movements, oily or fatty stools, passing oily matter, wind (flatulence), soft stools

Common (may affect up to 1 in 10 people): stomach pain, faecal incontinence, liquid stools, more frequent bowel movements, anxiety, often about the gut side effects

Safety

Do not use Orlistat 120mg if

  • You are under 18, pregnant or breastfeeding
  • You take ciclosporin, or warfarin or another oral anticoagulant
  • You have chronic malabsorption syndrome or cholestasis
  • You have ever had an allergic reaction to orlistat or any ingredient in the capsule

People taking levothyroxine, an antiepileptic or an HIV medicine should ask a pharmacist or doctor before using it. Always read the patient leaflet in the pack.

Read the safety summary
FAQs

Your questions answered

Orlistat 120mg3 questions
Is alli the same as Xenical?
Both contain orlistat, but alli contains 60 mg and is supplied without prescription, while Xenical contains 120 mg and is prescription-only. The labels differ in who they are for and how long they are used.
No longer than six months. If no weight has been lost after 12 weeks, the product information advises speaking to a pharmacist or doctor.
More questions
Orlistat reduces the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins such as A, D, E and K. A multivitamin taken at bedtime, when no capsule is taken, helps keep their levels up.

References

This page summarises the official product information and the published sources below.

  1. alli (orlistat): European public assessment report European Medicines Agency, 2009
  2. alli 60 mg hard capsules: Annex I Summary of Product Characteristics European Medicines Agency, 2026
  3. Xenical (orlistat 120 mg): European public assessment report, the prescription-only strength European Medicines Agency, 1998
  4. XENical in the prevention of Diabetes in Obese Subjects (XENDOS). Diabetes Care 2004;27:155-61 Diabetes Care, 2004

Other medicines used in weight management

Talk to a doctor about weight care

The Docalo membership gives you a doctor's assessment, a personalised plan and monthly follow-up. Your doctor decides what care suits you, with or without medicine.

Talk to a doctor about weight careGeneral information, not medical advice. Docalo does not sell medicines, and prescription-only medicines are prescribed only after an individual medical assessment.
All content on this page has been medically reviewed by: Dr. Alejandro Infante, General medicine, on 27 July 2026. Registration: 080869277

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